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In Singapore, death records are maintained by the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA). To access these records, you can apply for a digital death extract through the following steps:
Eligibility: Ensure you are one of the following eligible applicants:
Parent or grandparent of the deceased
Child or grandchild of the deceased
Spouse of the deceased
Legal guardian of the deceased
Sibling of the deceased
Solicitor acting on behalf of any of the above
Required Information: Prepare the following details about the deceased:
Full name (as stated on the death certificate)
Sex
Date of death
NRIC number or Singapore Death Registration/Certificate number
If you lack some of this information, you can request a search of the death records by providing:
Deceased’s name
Sex
Approximate date or period of death
Place or address where death occurred (if available)
Last known address (if available)
Application Process:
Visit the ICA’s e-Service portal to apply online.
Complete the application form with the necessary information.
Pay the applicable fees:
S$40 for a death extract application.
For a search of records before 1 January 1986, S$50 for every month or part thereof in the search period. Immigration & Checkpoints Authority
Processing Time:
Death extract applications are typically processed within one week.
Search applications may take up to three weeks, depending on the search period.
Accessing the Digital Death Extract:
Upon approval, you will receive an email notification.
Please note that from 27 March 2023, all death extracts are issued in digital form. Ensure you save the digital extract securely for future reference. For more detailed information, refer to the ICA’s official guidelines.
Upon an individual’s death, their Singpass account is deactivated to prevent unauthorised access to personal information. This measure ensures the security and privacy of the deceased’s data.
For family members or authorised individuals seeking access to the deceased’s Central Provident Fund (CPF) information, the process varies depending on the date of death notification to the CPF Board:
If the CPF Board is notified on or after 1 February 2024: Eligible family members can request access to the deceased’s CPF account information via the Deceased CPF Member Dashboard using their own Singpass credentials. If they do not have Singpass, they can submit a request through the appropriate channels.
If the CPF Board is notified before 1 February 2024: Only individuals authorised by the deceased can view the CPF account information. Authorised persons should submit a request to access the deceased member’s CPF account details.
It’s important to note that Singpass accounts are personal and non-transferable. Therefore, family members cannot use the deceased’s Singpass credentials to access their information. Instead, they should follow the official procedures outlined by the relevant authorities to obtain necessary information or manage the deceased’s affairs.
Cremated ashes can be stored either at home or within a columbarium. If you choose the latter, we can help you book a niche at one of Singapore’s government-managed columbaria or a private columbarium based on your preference. Our funeral directors are on hand to guide you through this process and help secure the best option.
Address: 51 Chinese Cemetery Path 4, Singapore 698932
Contact: Tel: 6795 9731 | Fax: 6795 0885
Opening Hours:
Monday to Friday: 8:30 am – 4:30 pm
Saturday: 8:30 am – 12:30 pm
Closed for lunch: 12:30 pm – 1:30 pm
How to Get to Choa Chu Kang Columbarium
From Boon Lay Bus Interchange:
Bus Service 172: This daily service connects Boon Lay Bus Interchange to the vicinity of the columbarium.
Bus Service 405: Operating only during specific periods, such as Qing Ming, Good Friday, and Hari Raya Puasa, this service provides direct access to the columbarium from Boon Lay Bus Interchange.
From Choa Chu Kang MRT Station:
Bus Service 975: Board this bus from the bus stop at Choa Chu Kang Avenue 4, opposite Lot 1 Shopping Mall. It travels towards Lim Chu Kang Road, passing near the columbarium.
Additional Information:
Shuttle Bus Services: During peak periods, shuttle buses may operate between Choa Chu Kang MRT Station and the columbarium, typically running at 30-minute intervals from 7:00 am to 5:00 pm. Please check the National Environment Agency (NEA) advisories for specific dates and times.
To reach Choa Chu Kang Columbarium by car, follow these directions:
Starting Point: Begin your journey from your current location in Kampong Pachitan, Singapore.
Head Towards Choa Chu Kang Road: Navigate to Choa Chu Kang Road, which is accessible via major expressways such as the Pan Island Expressway (PIE) or Bukit Timah Expressway (BKE), depending on your starting point.
Proceed to Old Choa Chu Kang Road: Once on Choa Chu Kang Road, continue until you reach Old Choa Chu Kang Road.
Turn onto Chinese Cemetery Path 4: From Old Choa Chu Kang Road, turn onto Chinese Cemetery Path 4. The columbarium is located at 51 Chinese Cemetery Path 4, Singapore 698932.
Parking Information:
On-Site Parking: The columbarium provides parking facilities for visitors. During peak periods, such as Qing Ming Festival, parking may be limited. It’s advisable to arrive early or consider alternative transportation during these times.
Additional Tips:
Check Traffic Conditions: Before your journey, check real-time traffic updates to avoid delays.
Use GPS Navigation: Utilise GPS navigation systems or map applications for precise directions and estimated travel times.
Booking a Niche
You may reserve a niche at Mandai or Choa Chu Kang Columbarium in person at the respective Columbarium Booking Office during operating hours or call them at 6795 9731. Please note: Yishun and Mount Vernon Columbaria no longer accept new bookings.
Fees for Government-Managed Columbaria
Type of Niche
Fee*
Standard Niche
$500
Family Niche
$900
If you wish to select a specific niche location, an additional selection fee of $250 applies.
At FuneralServices.sg, our goal is to ensure a respectful, seamless process tailored to your family’s needs, and our experienced directors are here to support you every step of the way.
Singapore’s Mandai Crematorium provides essential cremation services, offering a peaceful environment for families and loved ones to bid farewell. For those seeking the latest schedule for cremation times at Mandai Crematorium, it’s essential to know where and how to access the information accurately, as this helps families plan and ensure a seamless, dignified farewell.
Accessing the Mandai Crematorium Schedule
The National Environment Agency (NEA) manages the cremation schedule for Mandai Crematorium and maintains an up-to-date listing through its ePortal. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to access today’s cremation schedule for Mandai Crematorium.
Visit the NEA ePortal Website
To start, navigate to the NEA ePortal, which centralises all essential services related to end-of-life arrangements in Singapore. The NEA ePortal covers everything from cemetery management to cremation scheduling, allowing users to access information quickly and securely.
Select “Cremation Services”
On the NEA ePortal, look for the section titled “After Death Services.” Under this section, you’ll find an option called “Cremation Services.” This area provides information specifically about cremation timings, venues, and any other relevant guidelines or services that families may need to be aware of when planning cremations.
Login Using Singpass
To view today’s detailed cremation schedule for Mandai Crematorium, you must log in via Singpass, Singapore’s secure, government-backed digital identity service. Singpass ensures that only authorised individuals have access to this sensitive information, maintaining privacy and security for all parties involved.
Why the NEA ePortal Schedule is Essential
Accessing the schedule directly through NEA’s ePortal ensures that you receive the most accurate, up-to-date information. Due to high demand, cremation schedules may change based on the availability of slots, special requests, or other considerations. By checking the schedule online, you can avoid any last-minute issues and confirm timing in advance.
Additional Considerations for Cremation Services
Booking in Advance: While accessing the current schedule, families are advised to book services in advance whenever possible to ensure preferred timings.
Following NEA Guidelines: It is important to be aware of NEA’s guidelines on the conduct and protocols during cremations. The agency provides details on everything from ceremony etiquette to COVID-19 restrictions, if applicable, helping families plan appropriately.
Support Services: NEA also provides resources for other services related to cremation, such as booking services for scattering ashes at sea or options for memorialisation.
A Dignified Farewell for Loved Ones
By understanding and utilising the resources provided on NEA’s ePortal, families can ensure a respectful and dignified farewell for their loved ones at Mandai Crematorium.
Lactobact LDL Control – Cholesterol Supplement with Probiotics (90s for 3 months)
What is LPLDL and Why Should You Care?
LPLDL (Lactobacillus plantarum LPLDL) is a probiotic—a “good bacteria” that lives in your gut. But unlike the ones that just help with digestion, this one is special. It lowers bad cholesterol (LDL), raises good cholesterol (HDL), and reduces blood pressure.
So if you’re worried about heart attacks, strokes, or high cholesterol, this is something that could actually help you.
How Does LPLDL Work in Your Body?
1. It Flushes Out Bad Cholesterol (LDL)
Your body uses bile to break down fats.
LPLDL changes the way bile works, forcing your liver to use up more cholesterol.
Less cholesterol = lower LDL (“bad cholesterol”) in your blood.
Real-World Result? LDL drops by up to 28.4% in people who take LPLDL regularly.
2. It Increases Good Cholesterol (HDL)
HDL is the “good guy” because it helps remove the bad cholesterol from your blood.
LPLDL boosts HDL levels, which cleans up your arteries and lowers heart disease risk.
3. It Lowers Your Blood Pressure—Naturally
Your blood pressure depends on how tight or relaxed your blood vessels are.
LPLDL makes your body produce more nitric oxide (NO), which relaxes blood vessels and improves blood flow.
Results? People who take it see their blood pressure drop naturally.
4. It Helps Your Gut at the Same Time
Since it’s a probiotic, it also supports digestion.
Unlike some cholesterol meds (like statins), LPLDL doesn’t give you muscle pain, liver issues, or digestion problems.
Why Should You Care?
If You’re Over 30, Your Heart Is Already At Risk
If you eat junk, drink alcohol, or don’t exercise, your cholesterol is probably creeping up.
High cholesterol doesn’t hurt—until it’s too late (heart attack, stroke, clogged arteries)
Why FuneralServices.sg is the No.1 Funeral Service in Singapore
For those navigating the loss of a loved one, finding a reliable Funeral Services provider in Singapore is crucial to ensuring a dignified farewell. This is complemented by supportive elements like crafting a heartfelt condolence message to honor the deceased.
Funeral Services Singapore brings over 40 years of experience in managing funerals across all major religious practices in Singapore.
Their services are comprehensive and respectful, accommodating the specific rituals and customs associated with each faith, including:
Their services are comprehensive and respectful, accommodating the specific rituals and customs associated with each faith, including:
If you have recently lost a loved one, do not hesitate to contact us. We are equipped to provide detailed information and support, ensuring your loved one’s funeral is handled with care and dignity.
Planning a funeral involves many decisions, one of which is whether to have an open or closed casket service. This choice can be straightforward for some, but others find it a difficult and personal decision, heavily influenced by cultural, religious, or individual beliefs. In this guide, we’ll explore what differentiates an open casket funeral from a closed one, along with the unique benefits of each, helping you make an informed choice.
1. What Is an Open Casket Funeral?
An open casket funeral allows mourners to see the deceased, often providing an opportunity for loved ones to say a final, personal goodbye. The casket is usually open at the head end, showing the face and shoulders of the deceased. This form of viewing is typically selected by families who feel that seeing the deceased one last time will offer a more meaningful farewell.
Reasons to Choose an Open Casket
Personal Connection: For some, seeing the deceased in a peaceful state helps bring closure and acceptance.
Last Goodbye: It gives family members and friends the chance to connect one last time, visually affirming the deceased’s presence and saying goodbye.
Cultural and Religious Beliefs: Many cultures or religions see the act of viewing the deceased as an essential part of the funeral ritual, symbolising the transition from life to death.
2. What Is a Closed Casket Funeral?
In contrast, a closed casket funeral keeps the casket entirely closed throughout the service. This option may be chosen for several reasons, including the family’s preference to remember the deceased as they were in life rather than in death. A closed casket may also be appropriate in cases where the body’s condition would make viewing distressing for mourners.
Reasons to Choose a Closed Casket
Preserving Memories: A closed casket allows mourners to focus on their memories rather than seeing the body, which can be particularly comforting for family members who prefer not to see their loved one in a state of finality.
Privacy and Dignity: Some families feel that a closed casket maintains a sense of privacy and dignity, especially if the deceased has undergone a traumatic event or illness that altered their appearance.
Reduced Costs: A closed casket service can be less expensive as it eliminates the need for embalming and other preparations required for public viewing.
3. Benefits of an Open Casket Funeral Service
Choosing an open casket for a funeral service can provide several benefits for both the bereaved family and those attending the service. Below are some of the key advantages to consider.
a. Allows Mourners to Say Goodbye in Their Own Way
An open casket funeral enables mourners to say goodbye on their own terms. Some may wish to spend a few private moments at the casket, offering prayers or reflecting on memories, while others might find comfort in seeing the face of the deceased one last time. This sense of closure can be a powerful step in the healing process.
b. Provides Emotional Closure
For many, an open casket funeral brings a tangible sense of closure. Seeing the deceased in a restful, serene state can help mourners process the reality of their loss and begin the journey toward healing. Many people find it comforting to see that their loved one is at peace.
c. Honouring the Deceased’s Wishes
If the deceased expressed a preference for an open casket, respecting this wish is often seen as an important way to honour their memory. Choosing an open casket when it aligns with the deceased’s preferences can add a sense of fulfilment and respect to the service, allowing family and friends to say goodbye in a manner that reflects the individual’s wishes.
d. Offers a Final Tribute
An open casket service can also serve as a final tribute to the deceased’s life, allowing family and friends to remember their loved one’s appearance and spirit. This form of service is often considered more personal and can offer a way to celebrate the life of the deceased through visual remembrance.
While open caskets offer one type of farewell experience, closed casket services can provide their own set of comforting and practical benefits.
a. Saying Goodbye Without Visual Exposure
A closed casket allows mourners to attend the service without seeing the deceased’s body, which can be a relief for those who may not feel ready or comfortable with a viewing. This approach is particularly suitable for younger family members or friends who may find the visual aspect of a funeral emotionally overwhelming.
b. Cost Efficiency
A closed casket funeral can be more economical. Without the need for embalming or cosmetic preparations, the family can reduce overall funeral costs, making it a practical choice for families who want to honour their loved one without incurring additional expenses. Flowers and other decorations may also be kept to a minimum.
c. Focus on Memories Rather than Appearance
Some families find that a closed casket service helps them focus on the deceased’s legacy and memories rather than their physical appearance. A closed casket creates a setting where mourners can remember the person as they were in life, rather than being reminded of their passing.
d. Greater Sense of Privacy
For families who value privacy, a closed casket offers a respectful way to mourn without the added vulnerability of exposing the body. This can provide comfort and a sense of control over the funeral environment, which may be particularly important for families dealing with a sudden or traumatic loss.
5. Additional Considerations for Open vs. Closed Caskets
In making a decision about the type of service, there are additional aspects to take into account, such as religious practices, family dynamics, and individual preferences.
a. Religious and Cultural Influences
Certain religions have specific customs related to funeral practices. For example, in some Christian traditions, an open casket service is common, symbolising the transition from life to death. Other cultures and religions may favour closed caskets for their funerals, as a mark of respect for the deceased. It’s essential to consider these aspects when making your choice.
b. Family Preferences
In many cases, the choice between an open and closed casket reflects the collective preference of the immediate family. Some family members might feel more comfortable with an open casket, while others may prefer the privacy of a closed casket. Discussing these options openly as a family can help reach a decision that honours everyone’s sentiments.
c. Condition of the Body
The physical condition of the deceased can also impact the choice. In some cases, the body’s appearance may have been altered due to illness or an accident, making a closed casket a more suitable choice. Funeral directors can advise on the best option based on the specific circumstances.
d. Embalming Requirements
If an open casket service is selected, embalming is typically required. This process preserves the body temporarily, allowing for a dignified and presentable appearance during the viewing. A closed casket service does not generally require embalming, which is why it can be a more cost-effective option.
6. Making the Final Decision
Choosing between an open and closed casket funeral is a deeply personal decision, and there’s no right or wrong answer. What matters most is selecting the option that aligns with the family’s wishes, the deceased’s preferences (if known), and the cultural or religious context of the service. Funeral directors are available to discuss the options and can provide guidance based on individual circumstances.
Conclusion
Deciding between an open and closed casket funeral can be challenging, especially during a time of grief. Both options offer distinct benefits and serve different emotional needs. An open casket allows mourners to say goodbye in a personal way, while a closed casket offers privacy and dignity. Understanding these differences can help you make a choice that feels right for you and your loved ones. Whether you choose an open or closed casket, remember that this decision is about honouring and respecting the life of the deceased in a way that brings comfort to those left behind.
Navigating the world of funeral arrangements can be complex, particularly when dealing with terms that are easily confused. For instance, many people find themselves uncertain about the difference between cremation and burial caskets, as well as distinctions between caskets and coffins. This guide provides clarity on these topics, helping you make informed decisions during a difficult time.
Here, we’ll explore key differences in terminology, materials, and customs to offer a comprehensive understanding of funeral casket options.
1) Caskets vs. Coffins: Understanding the Difference
In Singapore, the terms “casket” and “coffin” are often used interchangeably, although they refer to slightly different designs. Understanding the difference can provide insight into cultural and personal preferences that may guide funeral choices.
Shape and Structure: The main distinction between a casket and a coffin lies in their shape. A casket typically has four corners and a rectangular design, resembling the shape of a bed. This style is more common in many modern funerals due to its straightforward shape and increased internal space. A coffin, on the other hand, has six sides and is wider at the shoulders and narrower at the feet, creating a shape that follows the outline of a human body. This diamond shape is often associated with traditional designs seen in historical settings.
Practical Differences: Some families prefer caskets because the rectangular shape offers additional room for placing personal items alongside the deceased. This might include treasured belongings, paper offerings, or items of sentimental value, which can be particularly meaningful in certain cultural or religious contexts. For instance, in Chinese customs, paper offerings symbolise providing the deceased with items they may need in the afterlife.
Purpose and Terminology: Whether used for burial or cremation, both caskets and coffins serve the same essential function of housing the deceased. However, given the similarity of their roles, we will use “casket” throughout this guide for simplicity.
2) Cremation vs. Burial Caskets: Material and Usage Differences
When selecting a casket, one key factor to consider is whether it will be used for cremation or burial. Each option has specific characteristics and material requirements that affect its construction and suitability for particular purposes.
Cremation Caskets: A cremation casket is designed specifically to be burned along with the deceased. Therefore, these caskets are typically constructed from standard or lower-grade wood, such as pine or particleboard, which burns more easily in the cremation process. Some cremation caskets may also be made of cardboard or other biodegradable materials.
The focus is on simplicity and functionality, as the casket’s primary role is to facilitate the cremation rather than serve as a long-term resting place. After the cremation process, the remains, or ashes, are stored in an urn, which families can choose to keep, bury, or place in a columbarium based on religious or personal preferences. Cremation caskets are generally more economical than burial caskets due to the simpler materials used and the temporary nature of their purpose.
Burial Caskets: Burial caskets, in contrast, are crafted from higher-quality materials designed to last. They are often constructed from hardwood (such as mahogany or cherry) or metal (such as steel or bronze) and are meant to remain intact underground.
In Singapore, however, the National Environment Agency (NEA) enforces a New Burial Policy, which limits burial periods to 15 years. After this period, graves are exhumed, and the remains are either cremated or re-interred according to religious practices. The more durable materials used in burial caskets reflect a desire to protect the body as it rests underground, although the limited burial period in Singapore ultimately affects long-term preservation. This distinction between cremation and burial caskets is essential, as it influences both cost and durability considerations for families.
3) Viewing Panel vs. Sealed Caskets: Presentation and Preservation Options
An additional consideration when choosing a casket is whether it includes a viewing panel or if it is sealed entirely. This decision often depends on personal preferences and religious or cultural customs.
Viewing Panel Options: A viewing panel is an option many families select to allow friends and loved ones to view the deceased and say their final goodbyes. Viewing panels can be designed as half or full panels, offering varying levels of visibility. The half-panel option typically reveals the upper half of the body, while the full-panel option provides a complete view.
Both options are common in open-casket funerals and provide a way for mourners to pay their respects in a more personal manner. It’s important to note that embalming is required if a viewing panel is chosen. The embalming process preserves the body and helps to prevent decomposition during the period leading up to the funeral service. In Singapore, embalming is a standard service offered by funeral homes and is necessary to ensure that the body is presentable for viewings, especially when there is a viewing panel.
Sealed Caskets: Sealed caskets are designed to be fully enclosed, offering a high level of privacy and creating a symbolic sense of closure. Some families may prefer a sealed casket if they feel uncomfortable with open casket displays or if the condition of the body makes viewing impractical.
This option is also seen in certain religious traditions where body viewing is not customary. Sealed caskets can be made from a range of materials, similar to those used in burial caskets. The choice of material and style can still reflect the family’s preferences, even if the casket will not be opened for viewing.
4) Open vs. Closed Casket Funerals
An open casket funeral allows mourners to view the deceased, providing an opportunity for a final farewell that many find comforting and conducive to closure. This option is often chosen based on personal or cultural preferences, allowing loved ones to see the deceased in a peaceful state.
In contrast, a closed casket funeral keeps the casket sealed, focusing the service on memories rather than appearance, which can be a respectful choice when families prefer privacy or when viewing the body may be distressing. B
Both open and closed casket funeral options serve to honour the deceased and the choice depends on what brings the most peace and comfort to family members and aligns with any specific wishes or cultural practices.
5) Making the Choice: Considerations for Families
When choosing between cremation and burial caskets, as well as viewing panel options, families are encouraged to consider the following factors:
Religious and Cultural Practices: In many cultures, cremation or burial practices are guided by religious beliefs. For example, in Buddhism and Hinduism, cremation is commonly preferred, while some Christian denominations favour burial. In Singapore’s multicultural society, families often adhere to specific customs that align with their faith. Understanding these customs can be crucial in making a respectful and meaningful decision.
Budget Considerations: Cremation caskets are generally more affordable due to the use of less costly materials. For families working within a specific budget, this may influence their choice, especially if the ultimate decision is aligned with religious or cultural beliefs. Burial caskets, although more costly, may be preferred by families who value a more traditional, lasting tribute.
Environmental Concerns: For environmentally conscious families, cremation caskets made from biodegradable materials can be a more eco-friendly option, as these materials leave a smaller ecological footprint. On the other hand, some burial practices may also incorporate “green” caskets made from sustainable wood or natural fibres, which decompose more naturally over time.
Closure and Memorial Preferences: Families should also consider their own needs for closure. If they desire a viewing, a casket with a viewing panel may feel more fitting, while a sealed casket could offer more privacy and a symbolic sense of closure.
6) How to Proceed with Your Decision
Navigating these choices can be challenging, especially during a period of mourning. Many funeral homes in Singapore provide consultations to help families determine the most suitable options for their loved one. Professional guidance can help clarify each aspect and ensure that the final arrangement honours the wishes and traditions of both the deceased and their family.
If you need assistance or have further questions, please feel free to contact us. Our team is dedicated to supporting you in arranging a respectful farewell for your loved one.
Freethinker funerals cater to individuals who lived without religious affiliations, offering a personalised, secular ceremony that honours their life and values without adhering to traditional religious rituals.
In contrast to conventional funerals, which often follow formal rites, freethinker ceremonies provide family and friends the freedom to craft a service that truly reflects the individuality of their loved one.
Key Aspects:
Secular Approach: These funerals focus solely on celebrating the person’s life, avoiding religious symbols or language, unless the family chooses to include specific elements as a tribute.
Customisation and Personalisation: Without rigid structures, the ceremony can include stories, favourite music, readings, and shared memories that highlight the loved one’s unique traits, passions, and legacy.
Celebratory Tone: Many freethinker funerals are designed as joyous commemorations rather than somber occasions, celebrating the individual’s life and impact rather than focusing on loss.
Freethinker funerals aim to bring people together in a meaningful, inclusive way, creating a warm atmosphere to remember and honour the life of the person in a personalised, heartfelt manner.
Personalisation Options in Freethinker Funerals
Personalisation is central to freethinker funerals, which allow families to shape the ceremony according to the deceased’s wishes or personality. This freedom offers the opportunity to create a service that genuinely reflects who the person was, often with elements such as:
Music and Readings: Families may include the deceased’s favourite songs, poetry, or excerpts from books they cherished, adding an intimate, personalised touch to the service.
Visual Displays: Photo montages, video clips, or even an art display can help create a vivid sense of the person’s life and passions.
Shared Memories and Open Forums: Many freethinker funerals encourage attendees to share memories or speak openly about their relationship with the deceased, creating a warm, interactive environment where everyone can participate in celebrating the person’s life.
The Role of a Celebrant in Freethinker Funerals
A celebrant is a professional officiant skilled in conducting non-religious ceremonies. Many families choose to work with a celebrant to help shape the tone and flow of the funeral, ensuring the service is respectful, meaningful, and true to the individual’s values. Celebrants work closely with families to craft speeches, guide tributes, and facilitate the personal elements of the funeral, making them an invaluable part of the planning process for many freethinker funerals.
Choosing a Celebrant
Selecting the right celebrant is essential. Families often look for celebrants who understand the deceased’s values and personality and can reflect those in the ceremony. Some celebrants specialise in non-religious or humanist services, offering expertise in creating a welcoming environment that respects all attendees, regardless of belief systems.
Freethinker Funerals vs. Traditional Funerals
Freethinker funerals differ in significant ways from traditional religious funerals. Understanding these differences can help families determine if this approach aligns with their loved one’s preferences and beliefs.
Non-Religious Focus
Freethinker funerals deliberately avoid religious rites, prayers, or symbols. This secular approach appeals to those who identified as atheists, agnostics, humanists, or simply non-religious, as it honours their perspective on life and death.
Celebration of Life
While traditional funerals are often solemn, focusing on mourning, freethinker funerals are generally more uplifting, highlighting the joys and achievements of the deceased’s life. This focus can be comforting for attendees, as it emphasises the positive impact of the individual’s life rather than dwelling on loss.
Flexibility in Structure
Freethinker funerals allow for much greater flexibility in format and content. Without rigid customs to follow, these funerals can be adapted to fit personal preferences, with no prescribed order of events. This approach allows families to design a ceremony that is as unique as their loved one.
Planning a Freethinker Funeral: Practical Considerations
Organising a freethinker funeral involves specific planning decisions to ensure the service honours the individual’s beliefs and preferences:
Setting the Tone and Theme: Families may choose a particular theme or tone, whether it’s light-hearted, reflective, or celebratory, to shape the service’s atmosphere.
Selecting Speakers and Participants: Families often designate specific people to give eulogies or share memories, creating a warm, inclusive service.
Venue Arrangements: Since freethinker funerals are not bound to religious sites, they can be held in places with personal significance, such as a park, garden, or even a family home.
Memorial Items: Some families distribute items like bookmarks, candles, or small mementoes that represent the individual’s interests or passions, offering attendees a way to remember them personally.
For a meaningful and personalised farewell, funeralservices.sg provides expert support in arranging freethinker funerals. Our team is dedicated to creating services that truly honour your loved one’s unique life and legacy. Contact us today to learn more about planning a memorable, non-religious tribute.
How to Decide if a Freethinker Funeral is Right for You or Your Loved One
Choosing a freethinker funeral is often a deeply personal decision. It may suit those who embraced a secular lifestyle, wished for a non-religious farewell, or wanted a farewell that celebrates life more than mourning death. The flexibility, focus on personalisation, and secular nature of freethinker funerals make them appealing to families who want a service that honours the individual’s unique journey in a meaningful, respectful way.
Questions to Consider
When deciding on a freethinker funeral, it may be helpful to ask:
Did my loved one express any specific wishes for a non-religious service?
Would a secular ceremony reflect their values and beliefs?
How can the service best represent their personality, passions, and life experiences?
These questions can guide families in creating a service that feels both authentic and comforting, providing a supportive environment where attendees can connect, remember, and celebrate together.
Celebrate your loved one’s life in a way that truly reflects who they were with funeralservices.sg. Our team specialises in creating personalised, heartfelt freethinker funeral packages.
Reach out to us at funeralservices.sg to craft a memorable, meaningful tribute.
In this article, we will explore ancestral tablets as a traditional form of worship for the deceased, particularly within Singapore’s Chinese community. Understanding the role and significance of ancestral tablets is important for families looking to honour their ancestors in a meaningful way.
A Tablet That Depicts Ancestors from the Current Day
An ancestral tablet serves as a physical representation of a family’s ancestors and is a key object of veneration in Taoist and Buddhist religious practices. These tablets are often made from wood, crystal, or stone and are typically inscribed with the names of deceased family members.
While many families in Singapore opt for columbarium niches, some prefer the more traditional route of housing ancestral tablets either in their homes or at temples.
What Are Ancestral Tablets?
Ancestral tablets have been an integral part of religious practices in Chinese culture for centuries. Buddhists and Taoists believe that these tablets hold the spirit and memory of the deceased. Unlike earthly remains, such as cremated ashes or skeletal remains, the ancestral tablet is seen as a spiritual vessel where the soul resides.
Despite the availability of modern columbaria and burial services, many families still opt for ancestral tablets to honour their loved ones in a deeply spiritual way. These tablets act as a bridge between the living and the dead, providing a way for descendants to show respect and ensure that their ancestors are remembered.
Materials and Placement of Ancestral Tablets
Ancestral tablets, typically small in size, can be made from a variety of materials including wood, crystal, or stone. The choice of material often depends on family tradition, religious preferences, and the budget available. Once an ancestral tablet is crafted, it must be placed in an appropriate location, such as:
Home Altars: If space allows, many families set up altars within their homes to house the ancestral tablet.
Columbaria: Some families may choose to place the tablet alongside the urn of their loved one in a columbarium.
Temples: Temples often provide a communal setting for ancestral worship, making it a suitable option for families without space at home.
Key Considerations for Placing Ancestral Tablets
There are several important factors to consider before choosing where to place an ancestral tablet:
Space: Is there enough room in your home for a dedicated altar? The size of the altar must be suitable for the family’s needs, and the location should be carefully chosen for spiritual and practical reasons.
Maintenance: An ancestral altar requires regular cleaning and upkeep. It’s essential to ensure that someone in the household is ready to take on this responsibility.
Cost: Ancestral tablets typically cost a few hundred dollars, but placing them in a temple or columbarium could cost an additional few thousand dollars. The cost of the tablet itself varies based on the materials used and the craftsmanship.
The Ritual of Inviting the Spirit
Once you’ve selected a suitable place for the ancestral tablet, the next step is to perform the necessary religious rites to “invite” the spirit of your loved one into the tablet. This is typically done by a Taoist priest or a Buddhist monk through a ceremony known as kai guang (開光). This process imbues the tablet with the spirit and memory of the deceased, ensuring that it functions as a spiritual vessel for worship.
The Purpose and Value of Ancestral Tablets
The primary purpose of ancestral tablets is to allow families to demonstrate filial piety—a core value in Chinese culture. Ancestral tablets serve as a means for families to honour their ancestors and ensure that their memory is preserved.
For some families, the ancestral tablet also symbolises the continuity of the family lineage. It acts as a guardian, believed to provide protection and blessings to the descendants. Maintaining an ancestral tablet is not only about reverence for the past but also about ensuring the family’s future well-being.
The Role of Ancestral Tablets in Protecting Descendants
In traditional Chinese belief, the ancestral tablet serves as a spiritual shield, offering protection to the family from harm and misfortune. Regular offerings and prayers are made to the ancestors, asking for their blessings and guidance in daily life.
Where to Buy Ancestral Tablets in Singapore
There are several places in Singapore where families can purchase ancestral tablets. Depending on your needs, you can acquire a tablet from the following sources:
Columbaria or Temples
Many columbaria and temples offer services to house ancestral tablets. Placing the tablet in a temple allows families to ensure that the spirit of the ancestor is regularly tended to in a sacred environment. Some temples also conduct periodic rituals to honour the spirits residing in these tablets.
Lin San Temple: Located in Geylang, Lin San Temple offers a modern environment for placing ancestral tablets. They also provide interest-free installment plans for up to 48 months, making it a viable option for pre-planning arrangements. For more details or to make a purchase, you can contact them directly.
Address: 27 Lor 12 Geylang, Singapore 399004
Opening Hours: Monday to Sunday: 9 AM – 6 PM
Contact Number: Please call/Whatsapp/SMS 90369917 at for appointments and inquiries.
Leong San See Temple: This temple has been a traditional site for housing ancestral tablets since the early 20th century. It is recognized as a conservative heritage site by the Singapore Government, ensuring a respected and serene environment for ancestral worship.
Address: 371 Race Course Rd, Singapore 218641
Opening Hours: Monday to Sunday: 8 AM – 4 PM
Contact Number: 6298 9371
Thian Hock Keng Temple: Located in the heart of Singapore, this temple offers several options for ancestral tablets with various services included. They also provide specific religious services on set dates each lunar month, which can be an important aspect for those following traditional practices.
Address: 158 Telok Ayer St, Singapore 068613
Opening Hours: Monday to Sunday: 7:30 am-5pm
Contact Number: 6423 4616
Altar Supplies Stores
Several stores across Singapore offer religious supplies, including ancestral tablets. These stores typically offer a range of options in terms of material and design. They may also provide guidance on how to maintain and care for the tablet.
A Feng Shui master can help determine the best location for placing an ancestral tablet within your home. Feng Shui is often consulted to ensure that the placement of the tablet aligns with spiritual energy to bring harmony and prosperity to the family.
How Much Do Ancestral Tablets Cost in Singapore?
The price of an ancestral tablet in Singapore typically ranges from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars, depending on factors such as the material, size, craftsmanship, and where it is placed.
Basic wooden tablets can cost around $200 to $500.
Crystal or stone tablets often cost between $500 to $1,500, depending on the quality and intricacies of the design.
For high-end, custom-made tablets crafted from premium materials, the price can go up to $2,000 to $20,000
If you choose to place the ancestral tablet in a temple or columbarium, additional fees may apply for the space and regular upkeep, which can range from $1,000 to $5,000 or more. This cost typically includes the spiritual services required to invite the ancestor’s spirit into the tablet. These fees vary based on the location, the level of care, and the rituals involved.
funeralservices.sg
At funeralservices.sg, we collaborate with a reputable ancestral tablet provider to offer families a full suite of funeral services, including assistance with the selection, purchase, and placement of ancestral tablets. Our team ensures that every step is handled with care and respect for your family’s traditions.
If you require assistance with acquiring or placing ancestral tablets, please do not hesitate to contact us at 8900 0000. We are here to guide you through the process and ensure that your loved ones are honoured in the most respectful way.
Conclusion
Ancestral tablets hold deep cultural and spiritual significance in Singapore’s Chinese community. While many modern alternatives exist, the ancestral tablet remains a powerful symbol of familial respect and continuity. Whether placed in a home, temple, or columbarium, the ancestral tablet serves as a constant reminder of the connection between the living and the dead.
By honouring your ancestors through the placement of an ancestral tablet, you ensure that their memory is preserved, and their blessings continue to protect and guide your family.
At funeralservices.sg, we are committed to helping families through every step of this important process, ensuring that your loved ones are remembered with the dignity and respect they deserve.
Navigating the aftermath of a loved one’s passing is profoundly difficult, encompassing not only the emotional burden but also a myriad of logistical tasks.
Summary Table
Aspect
Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium
Choa Chu Kang Cemetery
Location and Address
300 Mandai Road, Singapore 779393, located within Singapore’s Central Catchment Area and offering a serene forested setting with views over Seletar Reservoir from upper levels.
910 Choa Chu Kang Road, Singapore 699819, providing Singapore’s only operational cemetery for new burials.
Facilities
Crematorium: Equipped with 12 cremators, 4 service halls, 4 viewing halls, and a waiting hall. Columbarium: 133,000 niches across 8 three-storey blocks. Offers standard and family niches. Ash scattering available at Garden of Peace.
Burial Plots: Available for multiple faiths. NEA offers routine grass-cutting for common areas, but individual grave maintenance requires private services.
Booking Contact and Hours
Phone: 6554 5655. Hours: Office open daily from 8:30am – 4:30pm (closed 1:00pm – 2:00pm). Bookings can be made online via NEA portal or in person at the booking office on-site.
Phone: 6795 9731. Hours: Office open daily from 8:30am – 4:30pm (closed 1:00pm – 2:00pm). In-person bookings only.
Cremation Fees
Adults: $100, Children under 10: $50. Payment via NETS, cash card, or credit card.
N/A
Columbarium Niche Options and Fees
Standard Niche: $500, Family Niche: $900. Sequentially allocated by the Mandai Columbarium. For custom location selection, a $250 fee applies. Payment accepted via NETS, cash card, credit card, or cheque.
N/A
Documents Required for Niche Booking
Documents: Original Death Certificate, Identification for Next-of-Kin (NRIC, passport), and Letter of Authorization if someone other than Next-of-Kin is applying.
N/A
Ash Scattering Options and Fees
Garden of Peace (Inland): $320, bookings available by phone, online, or in person. Sea Burial: $100 – $480, includes biodegradable urn or direct scattering options. Ash processing services are available to create fine ashes.
N/A
Burial Fees
N/A
Singapore Citizens/PRs: For Muslim, Ahmadiyya, Jewish, Parsi, Bahai Cemeteries: Adults $315, Children (under 10) $140. For all other Government cemeteries: Adults $940, Children (under 10) $420. Non-residents: Adults $1,880, Children (under 10) $940. Payment via NETS, cash card, or credit card.
Managing the numerous tasks after a loved one’s passing, from securing a death certificate to arranging funeral details and handling the cremation, can be overwhelming. Our guide simplifies these responsibilities by focusing on cremation and the selection of a final resting place, specifically at Singapore’s Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium. Known for its comprehensive services and alignment with Singapore’s centralization strategy for cremation services, the Mandai facility is a popular choice.
We’ll cover the essentials of the facility, including directions, booking procedures, costs, and hours of operation, and address a common initial question from families: ‘What exactly are a crematorium and a columbarium?’
Defining a Crematorium and Columbarium
A crematorium or crematory is a venue equipped with specialized furnaces designed for cremation, commonly known as cremators. Many contemporary crematoriums also offer facilities such as viewing halls, temples, and a columbarium.
A columbarium is a building designed to store funeral urns that hold cremated remains.
History of Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium
Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium, Singapore’s second government-operated cremation facility, was established following Mount Vernon reaching capacity in the 1970s. Opened in 1982 with four large and four small cremators and 1,200 niches, Mandai initially handled cremations from decommissioned cemeteries. By 2000, the facility became the nation’s central cremation site, prompting significant expansions.
A 2004 extension added four service halls, four viewing halls, 12 cremators, and a waiting hall. The columbarium, also expanded to accommodate remains from Mount Vernon, now has 133,000 niches across eight three-storey blocks within Singapore’s Central Catchment Area. Future developments include six additional service halls, six viewing halls, three waiting halls, and 18 new cremators.
Location: 300 Mandai Road, Singapore 779393, surrounded by forested areas with views over Seletar Reservoir.
Scheduling & Booking of Facilities at Mandai Crematorium
To inquire or apply for cremation services, applicants can contact the Mandai Crematorium office at 6554 5655 from 8:30am to 4:30pm, noting that the office closes for lunch from 1:00pm to 2:00pm.
Additionally, bookings for cremation services can be made online via the National Environmental Agency’s (NEA) web portal. For those preferring to book in person, this can be accomplished at the booking office located within the Mandai complex.
It is crucial to review the terms and conditions thoroughly prior to booking to ensure clarity and to avoid any potential misunderstandings or delays. Essential documents required at the time of booking include:
The original Death Certificate
The original Permit to Cremate
Identification documents for the Next-of-Kin and the Applicant
A Letter of Authorization if the applicant is not the Next-of-Kin
Payment options for the services include NETS, cash card, or credit card. The fees are set at $100 for adults and $50 for children under 10 years old.
Any cancellations or modifications to confirmed bookings must be handled in person at the booking office by the applicant or the Next-of-Kin, accompanied by all necessary documentation.
Scheduling & Booking of Facilities at Mandai Columbarium
Cremated remains can be housed in columbarium niches at the Mandai Columbarium, part of the Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium complex. Reservations for these niches can be organized by phone at 6554 5655, through the NEA’s online portal used for cremation bookings, or directly at the Mandai complex’s booking office. It is crucial to thoroughly review the terms and conditions provided before confirming a niche booking to ensure understanding and avoid potential complications.
The operating hours for the Mandai Columbarium are as follows:
Monday to Sunday: 8am – 4.30pm.
The columbarium is closed for lunch daily from 1:00pm – 2:00pm.
Note that niches cannot be pre-booked and payment must be made once a niche is assigned. The documents required for booking a niche are:
Original Death Certificate
Identification documents of the Next-of-Kin (e.g., NRIC, passport)
A Letter of Authorization if the booking is made by someone other than the Next-of-Kin.
Payment for columbarium niches must be made using NETS, cash card, credit card or cheque (crossed and made payable to National Environment Agency) upon confirmation of the booking. The cost for a Standard Niche is $500, while a Family Niche is priced at $900.
What is the Mandai Crematorium Schedule Today?
The National Environment Agency (NEA) manages the cremation schedule for Mandai Crematorium and maintains an up-to-date listing through its ePortal.
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to access today’s cremation schedule for Mandai Crematorium.
Visit the NEA ePortal Website
To start, navigate to the NEA ePortal, which centralises all essential services related to end-of-life arrangements in Singapore. The NEA ePortal covers everything from cemetery management to cremation scheduling, allowing users to access information quickly and securely.
Select “Cremation Services”
On the NEA ePortal, look for the section titled “After Death Services.” Under this section, you’ll find an option called “Cremation Services.” This area provides information specifically about cremation timings, venues, and any other relevant guidelines or services that families may need to be aware of when planning cremations.
Login Using Singpass
To view today’s detailed cremation schedule for Mandai Crematorium, you must log in via Singpass, Singapore’s secure, government-backed digital identity service. Singpass ensures that only authorised individuals have access to this sensitive information, maintaining privacy and security for all parties involved.
Why the NEA ePortal Schedule is Essential
Accessing the schedule directly through NEA’s ePortal ensures that you receive the most accurate, up-to-date information. Due to high demand, cremation schedules may change based on the availability of slots, special requests, or other considerations. By checking the schedule online, you can avoid any last-minute issues and confirm timing in advance.
Additional Considerations for Cremation Services
Booking in Advance: While accessing the current schedule, families are advised to book services in advance whenever possible to ensure preferred timings.
Following NEA Guidelines: It is important to be aware of NEA’s guidelines on the conduct and protocols during cremations. The agency provides details on everything from ceremony etiquette to COVID-19 restrictions, if applicable, helping families plan appropriately.
Support Services: NEA also provides resources for other services related to cremation, such as booking services for scattering ashes at sea or options for memorialisation.
E-Appointment Booking for Parking at Choa Chu Kang and Mandai Columbaria During Qing Ming
During the Qing Ming visiting period, visitors planning to park their vehicles at Choa Chu Kang and Mandai Columbaria must book an e-appointment for specific dates and time slots. This system ensures that visitors have reserved parking and helps manage traffic flow, particularly during this culturally significant period, which sees an increase in visitors. Below is a detailed guide to the process, the necessary requirements, and important information to streamline your visit.
Why an E-Appointment Is Necessary
The Qing Ming period, celebrated by Chinese communities, is a time for paying respects to ancestors. This tradition brings a considerable number of visitors to columbaria, especially government-managed facilities like Choa Chu Kang and Mandai. To handle this increased demand, visitors driving to these locations must secure an e-appointment for parking. Without a confirmed booking, vehicle entry and parking will not be permitted during the peak dates and hours specified in Table 1.
Table 1: Dates Requiring E-Appointment for Parking
Government-Managed Columbarium
Dates
Visiting Hours
Choa Chu Kang Columbarium
18, 19, 25, 26 March
6 am to 4 pm
1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 15, 16 April (incl. weekends, Qing Ming & Good Friday)
6 am to 4 pm
Mandai Columbarium
18–31 March
6 am to 6 pm
1–16 April
6 am to 6 pm
Booking Slots E-appointment slots, available in 2-hour intervals, will be open for booking from Monday, 6 March 2023 at 10:00 am. Visitors are strongly encouraged to book their slots early at go.gov.sg/qm2023vehicleappt to ensure they secure a parking reservation during their desired visit time.
Who Needs an E-Appointment?
Only visitors who intend to park their vehicles at Choa Chu Kang or Mandai columbaria on the dates and within the time frames listed in Table 1 are required to book an e-appointment. Visitors taking public transport or visiting outside these specified periods are not subject to this booking requirement. It is an ideal option to consider public transportation if you’re flexible with dates, as it bypasses the e-appointment necessity.
Key Regulations for Vehicle Access
Visitors with a confirmed e-appointment should note the following parking and access regulations:
Traffic Wardens: Traffic wardens will be deployed to oversee the traffic flow, ensuring the smooth entry and exit of vehicles with valid e-appointments.
Proof of Appointment: A successful e-appointment booking confirmation (via email or SMS) is mandatory and must be shown upon arrival for parking access. This system safeguards orderly parking allocation and minimises disruptions.
Drop-Off Points for Passengers: Drivers not intending to park can use the designated drop-off points without requiring an appointment. For Mandai, the pedestrian gate along Mandai Avenue serves as the primary drop-off/pick-up point. At Choa Chu Kang, Carpark E is the designated area for such purposes.
Vehicle Restrictions: Vehicles exceeding 2,500 kg unladen weight are not permitted entry during peak days, a measure taken to maintain smooth traffic flow and prevent parking congestion.
Guidelines for Conduct at the Columbaria
While visiting these government-managed columbaria, visitors are urged to follow several guidelines to ensure respect and smooth operations:
No Red Packets: Visitors should refrain from giving red packets to staff working within the columbaria and cemetery grounds. This guideline aligns with maintaining professionalism and discouraging any form of gifting.
Food and Beverage Restrictions: Eating is strictly prohibited within columbarium areas. This policy preserves the sanctity and cleanliness of the facilities during the high-traffic period of Qing Ming.
Pet-Free Premises: Pets are not allowed within columbaria, ensuring a respectful environment for all visitors and maintaining hygiene standards.
Real-Time Traffic Updates
To aid visitors in navigating busy periods, real-time traffic updates for Choa Chu Kang and Mandai columbaria will be available on the NEA (National Environment Agency) website. These updates provide insight into current traffic conditions, assisting visitors in planning optimal arrival and departure times.
Steps to Make an E-Appointment
Booking an e-appointment for vehicle parking at the columbaria is straightforward. Follow these steps to secure your spot:
Choose a Columbarium: Select either Choa Chu Kang or Mandai Columbarium as your destination.
Select Date and Time Slot: Based on availability, choose from the 2-hour intervals listed. Early booking is advised as slots may fill up quickly due to the high demand during Qing Ming.
Enter Vehicle Details: Input necessary information, including vehicle registration details, to complete the booking process.
Confirmation: Once confirmed, a booking confirmation email or SMS will be sent. Keep this confirmation accessible as it will be required for entry.
FAQ: E-Appointment for Qing Ming Visits
1. What if I cannot secure an e-appointment?
Consider using public transport or scheduling your visit outside the listed peak days and hours. This will help avoid the need for an e-appointment while allowing you to honour your visit.
2. Is the e-appointment transferrable?
No, e-appointments are tied to specific vehicle details provided during booking. Any discrepancies may result in denied entry, so please ensure all information is accurate before confirming your appointment.
3. Do drop-off vehicles need an e-appointment?
No, vehicles only dropping off passengers at the designated points do not require an e-appointment. However, drivers should adhere to the specified drop-off points for Mandai and Choa Chu Kang columbaria to avoid congestion.
4. What if my vehicle is above 2,500 kg in weight?
For safety and smooth traffic management, vehicles above 2,500 kg are restricted from entering on peak dates. Consider other transportation options or arranging alternative vehicles if your intended visit falls on these dates.
5. How do I check traffic conditions?
Visit the NEA website for real-time traffic information on the day of your visit. This will help you stay informed and anticipate any delays, ensuring a smoother experience.
Real-Time Traffic Information
To enhance visitor experience, the National Environment Agency (NEA) offers real-time traffic updates for Choa Chu Kang and Mandai Columbaria on its official website. Visitors are strongly encouraged to check the latest traffic conditions before heading to these locations. This real-time information can help minimise wait times and reduce traffic congestion by allowing visitors to plan their arrival during less busy periods.
Shuttle Bus Services and Drop-Off Points for Taxis and Private Hire Vehicles
To alleviate parking constraints, shuttle buses and designated drop-off points for taxis and private hire vehicles are available for visitors. The use of these services, especially on peak days, helps reduce vehicle congestion and supports a more environmentally friendly and efficient transport system.
1. Shuttle Bus Service to Choa Chu Kang Columbarium
Parking Locations: Visitors using the shuttle service are encouraged to park their vehicles in the following areas:
Along the left paths of the Christian Cemetery, ensuring no obstruction for other users.
Carpark A along Jalan Bahar.
Carpark B along Old Choa Chu Kang Road.
Reference Map: Detailed parking locations and shuttle routes to Choa Chu Kang Columbarium are available in MAP 1 for easy guidance.
2. Shuttle Bus Service to Mandai Columbarium
Parking Near Khatib MRT Station: Visitors taking the shuttle service to Mandai Columbarium are advised to park near Khatib MRT Station.
Pick-Up Point: The designated pick-up point for the Mandai shuttle service is Exit A of Khatib MRT Station.
Reference Map: MAP 2 outlines the pick-up points and shuttle bus route to Mandai, assisting visitors with navigation.
By utilising shuttle buses, visitors can help reduce congestion while benefiting from convenient and accessible transport to both columbaria.
Private Grave Maintenance Services
NEA manages regular grass-cutting services for common areas within Choa Chu Kang Cemetery; however, this service does not cover individual graves or memorials. Visitors should be aware of the following points regarding third-party grave maintenance services:
Unregulated Services: Some individuals may approach visitors at Choa Chu Kang Cemetery offering grave maintenance services for a fee. It is essential to know that these services are not endorsed or regulated by NEA. Visitors who have not pre-arranged private services are advised not to pay any fees to unknown service providers claiming to have maintained their loved ones’ graves.
Legal and Safety Reminders: NEA has instructed third-party service providers not to engage in illegal activities, such as touting, extortion, harassment, or any form of deceit. Visitors facing such situations can file a police report or reach NEA via its hotline at 6225 5632 to report any suspicious or unlawful behaviour.
Personal Safety and Traffic Awareness
Due to anticipated high traffic levels at Choa Chu Kang and Mandai Columbaria, visitors are urged to prioritise safety for themselves and others, especially on busy visiting days.
Pedestrian Caution: Visitors on foot are encouraged to exercise vigilance, particularly when crossing roads within or near the columbarium grounds. Keeping a close eye on personal safety and being mindful of other road users contributes to a safer environment for all.
Driver Awareness: Drivers should stay alert at all times and be conscious of their surroundings, including other vehicles and pedestrians. Adhering to speed limits and being mindful of traffic flow will help reduce the risk of accidents during peak visiting days.
Dos and Don’ts at Mandai Crematorium
Mandai Crematorium
Dos
Don’ts
Arrive on time
Arrive on time for the booked cremation slot.
Do not place joss papers or other paper products on the top of the coffin or on the coffin’s handles.
Music in the hearse
Ensure the music played in the hearse is at an appropriate level to avoid disturbing other visitors.
Do not overload the coffin with stacks of joss paper.
Coffin Size Compliance
Adhere to the maximum permissible coffin size: 210cm length, 60cm width, and 56cm height.
Do not place any valuables in the coffin for cremation.
Respectful Behaviour
Demonstrate proper respect for the deceased and act with care and consideration towards all when visiting the Crematorium.
Do not place items containing flammable liquid inside the coffin.
Prohibited Burning Practices
–
Do not burn joss paper, offerings, or articles on the grass verge or any part of the Crematorium ground
Family niches are larger and designed to accommodate at least two urns. Additionally, all fees are subject to prevailing GST rates. All niches are allocated sequentially by the Mandai Columbarium, with an additional selection fee of $250 charged for those opting to select a specific location different from the initially assigned one.
This additional fee allows for a more personalised choice of niche placement within the columbarium.
Driving Directions from Woodlands MRT to Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium Complex
Starting Point: Woodlands Destination: Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium Complex, 300 Mandai Rd, Singapore 779393 Estimated Time: 12 minutes (9.1 km) Route: Via Mandai Road (Best route with lighter-than-usual traffic)
Head South Begin by heading south on Woodlands Ave 2 toward Woodlands Ave 7. Estimated Time: 4 minutes (2.0 km)
Continue onto Mandai Road Stay on the route as it transitions to Mandai Rd. Estimated Time: 8 minutes (6.4 km)
Arrive at Destination Continue along Mandai Rd for another 700 metres until you reach the Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium Complex. Estimated Time: 2 minutes (700 m)
In addition to interment in niches at the Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium, there is also the increasingly popular option of ash scattering. This less traditional method has two variations in Singapore: sea burial or inland ash scattering.
Sea burials involve the dispersal of cremated remains over the ocean from a ship or boat. Families can choose to scatter the ashes directly into the water or place them in a biodegradable urn that is then gently released into the sea.
Several funeral parlours in Singapore offer these services, with costs typically ranging from $100 to $480. Sea burials are noted for their simplicity and the reduced stress they provide by foregoing many traditional funeral rites.
For those seeking an alternative to sea burials, Inland Ash Scattering is available at the Garden of Peace, managed by the National Environmental Agency. This specially designed garden offers a serene open setting with designated lanes for ash scattering.
Each lane is spaciously arranged and surrounded by trees and hedges, ensuring privacy and a dignified atmosphere for families during the scattering process.
The Garden of Peace is accessible from 9:00am to 5:00pm daily, except during scheduled maintenance periods. Bookings for ash scattering at this location can be made online, via telephone at 6554 5655, or in person at the Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium booking office.
The booking office operates Monday to Sunday from 8:30am to 4:30pm, closing for lunch from 1:00pm to 2:00pm. Payments are accepted via NETS, cash card, or credit card at the booking office, with a fixed fee of $320 for the service.
For the application of Inland Ash Scattering at the Garden of Peace, it is required to present identification documents such as an NRIC or passport of the authorised person or the next-of-kin.
It’s important to ensure that only fine ashes are scattered at the Garden of Peace. The service to process cremated human ashes into fine ashes is available at specific facilities.
These facilities are equipped to handle the conversion of cremated remains into a finer consistency suitable for scattering, ensuring a respectful and environmentally considerate dispersal.
Here’s a detailed breakdown of the operating hours and locations for ash collection services, which might be useful for your planning at funeralservices.sg:
Ash Collection Centre at Choa Chu Kang Crematorium
Address: 960 Old Choa Chu Kang Road, Singapore 699818
Operating Hours:
Monday to Friday: 8:30am – 4:30pm
Saturday: 8:30am – 12:30pm
Note: Closed for lunch from 12:30pm – 1:30pm
Closed on Sundays and Public Holidays
Choa Chu Kang Cemetery Booking Office (For ash collection on weekends and public holidays only)
Address: 910 Choa Chu Kang Road, Singapore 699819
Operating Hours:
Weekends and Public Holidays: 8:30am – 4:30pm
Note: Closed for lunch from 1:00pm – 2:00pm
Ash Collection Centre at Mandai Crematorium
Address: 300 Mandai Road, Singapore 779393
Operating Hours:
Monday to Sunday: 8:30am – 4:30pm
Note: Closed for lunch from 1:00pm – 2:00pm
Burial Services
Mandai Crematorium and Columbarium does not offer burial services. For those preferring burial over cremation, Choa Chu Kang Cemetery Complex remains the only operational cemetery in Singapore for new burials. Located at:
910 Choa Chu Kang Road, Singapore 6989910, Tel: 6795 9731
It is critical to familiarise yourself with the terms and conditions before proceeding with a booking. Bookings for burials can be arranged via telephone or directly at their service counters, which is open from Monday to Sunday, 8:30am to 4:30pm, excluding a lunch break from 1:00pm to 2:00pm.
Payment for the booking must be made using NETS, cash card, or credit card. Burial is generally the most costly option, with prices varying by cemetery and the deceased’s residency status as outlined below:
For Singapore Citizens or Permanent Residents:
Cemetery
Adults and Children (10 Years and Above)
Children Below 10 Years of Age
Choa Chu Kang Muslim Cemetery
$315
$140
Choa Chu Kang Ahmadiyya Jama’at Cemetery
$315
$140
Choa Chu Kang Jewish Cemetery
$315
$140
Choa Chu Kang Parsi Cemetery
$315
$140
Choa Chu Kang Bahai Cemetery
$315
$140
All Other Government Cemeteries
$940
$420
Choa Chu Kang Muslim, Ahmadiyya Jama’at, Jewish, Parsi, and Bahai Cemeteries:
Adults and children aged 10 and above: $315
Children below 10 years: $140
All other Government cemeteries:
Adults and children aged 10 and above: $940
Children below 10 years: $420
For non-residents:
Adults: $1,880
Children below 10 years: $940
Non-residents may only be buried in Singapore if they have immediate family members who are Singapore Citizens or Permanent Residents. Written permission from the National Environment Agency must be obtained in advance.
To make any cancellations or adjustments to confirmed bookings, the applicant or the deceased’s next-of-kin is kindly required to visit the service counters in person with the relevant documents.
Due to limited space, the tenure for all burial plots is restricted to 15 years, after which the graves are exhumed.
Depending on the deceased’s religious beliefs, the remains are either cremated and stored in a columbarium or re-buried in smaller individual plots if their religion mandates continuous burial.
While many prefer burial, the limited land in Singapore makes it a costly and unsustainable option. Consequently, cremation followed by columbarium storage or ash scattering is becoming more prevalent.
Best Funeral Services Provider
For those navigating the loss of a loved one, finding a reliable Funeral Services provider in Singapore is crucial to ensuring a dignified farewell. This is complemented by supportive elements like crafting a heartfelt condolence message to honor the deceased.
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Navigating the delicate customs surrounding funeral condolence money, known as “bai jin,” can be a challenging task. Condolence money, or “Bai Jin” as it is called in Buddhist funerals and other Asian cultures, is an important part of the rituals and traditions that accompany funerals. This age-old custom helps ease financial strain on bereaved families and is a genuine expression of compassion, regard, and support. But, “How much money should one give as a condolence at a funeral, and how much ‘white gold’ should be given?” remains an open subject.
In this article, we will be exploring these factors, offering guidance to thoughtfully engage with this tradition.
Condolence Money Summary
Topic
Details
Purpose of Condolence Money
Condolence money (Bai Jin) provides financial relief to bereaved families and expresses compassion, empathy, and community support.
Terminology
In English, referred to as “sympathy gift,” “condolence gift,” or “bereavement money.” In Chinese culture, called “Bai Jin” (Mandarin) or “Pek Kim” (Hokkien), meaning “white gold.”
Envelope Colours
White or pale envelopes symbolise mourning.
Appropriate Amount (SGD)
– Close Family: $170-$340 SGD – Friends: $85-$170 SGD – Colleagues: $35-$85 SGD Amounts should typically be odd numbers, as even numbers are linked to joyous events.
Factors to Consider
– Relationship: The closer the relationship, the larger the amount. – Local Customs: Amounts and customs vary by region. – Economic Circumstances: Amount based on giver’s financial means. – Personal Beliefs: Respect both giver and bereaved’s values.
Presentation Etiquette
– Use a plain, white envelope with a condolence card. – Hand to a family member politely and with dignity. – If unable to attend, send by post or contribute online where possible.
Symbolism
Represents community care, financial assistance, and respect. Each contribution honours the deceased and affirms collective grief and remembrance.
Non-Monetary Gestures
– Attend the funeral. – Bring food or provide practical assistance. – Send sympathy flowers. – Offer emotional support through presence and conversation.
Cultural Considerations
– Respect traditions and avoid overly showy contributions. – Dress modestly and appropriately for the culture. – Follow religious customs (e.g., incense in Chinese funerals or prayers in Christian services).
Balancing Tradition and Values
– Be sincere and empathetic. – Reflect on personal values and communicate openly if needed. – Seek a compromise between tradition and individual beliefs where possible.
Bai Jin and Condolence Money: A Reflection of Compassion, Purpose, and Community Support
In Chinese funerary customs, Bai Jin holds deep significance by offering both financial and emotional support to grieving families. Bai Jin ensures that no family faces the burden of loss in isolation, fostering solidarity and collective care during a vulnerable period.
Beyond financial relief, Bai Jin communicates empathy, respect, and community recognition. It embodies the message, “I am here for you in your time of sorrow,” ensuring the deceased’s memory is cherished within the community. This tradition signifies a bond that extends even after the passing of a loved one, reinforcing long-term support.
What is Condolence Money Called in English?
In English, condolence money is commonly referred to as a “sympathy gift,” “condolence gift,” or “bereavement money.” It is a tradition where money is given to the grieving family as a gesture of emotional and financial support during the difficult period following a loved one’s passing. This symbolic act serves multiple purposes: helping the bereaved cover funeral expenses, expressing empathy, and acknowledging the loss.
In Chinese customs, condolence money is specifically called “pek kim” (in Hokkien) or “bai jin” (in Mandarin), both meaning “white gold.” Unlike red envelopes, which are associated with joyous occasions like weddings and Lunar New Year celebrations, these contributions are typically enclosed in white envelopes, symbolising mourning and respect for the deceased.
The giving of condolence money follows several cultural customs:
Envelope Colours: The envelopes are white or pale to reflect sorrow.
Monetary Amount: The sum given is often an odd number, avoiding even numbers as they are linked with joyous events.
Use of the Money: Families may use it to cover funeral costs or other associated expenses.
Giver’s Intent: Condolence money reflects solidarity, ensuring the bereaved do not face financial strain and feel supported by the community.
This long-standing tradition has been passed down for generations, fostering a sense of unity and shared grief. Whether referred to as “pek kim,” “bai jin,” or simply condolence money, the practice demonstrates a deep respect for the deceased and concern for the bereaved family’s well-being.
Condolence Money: A Symbolic Gesture of Solidarity
Condolence money serves dual purposes: practical assistance and emotional solidarity. It alleviates financial burdens by covering funeral costs, helping families manage expenses during a difficult time.
Symbolically, condolence money reflects collective care, expressing respect and remembrance for the deceased. Each contribution acts as a tribute, affirming the community’s acknowledgment and honour. Through these gestures, the community strengthens bonds and provides essential emotional support during a difficult time.
Community Value and Continuity: Ensuring Purposeful Support
The customs of Bai Jin and condolence money embody the values of shared responsibility and mutual care. These traditions create an environment where every contribution, whether large or small, holds value and meaning for the grieving family.
Bai Jin and condolence money help maintain a family’s dignity by easing their financial and emotional hardships. The involvement of the community ensures that the bereaved feel supported and recognised, reinforcing continuity and shared values throughout the grieving process.
Factors to Consider When Determining the Amount
When choosing the right amount for your condolence money, various considerations come into play, showing the complexity and variety of this practice.
Relationship with the deceased
Family member: The connection one has with the dead typically has a big effect on the amount of sympathy money provided. Close family members, such as parents, children, or spouses, generally contribute a bigger payment to demonstrate the depth of their love and grief.
For direct family members, it’s customary to donate a more significant sum as a mark of your profound connection with the departed and the bereaved family between $100 and $200.
It’s crucial to chat with relatives or friends if you need clarity on the suitable range of Bai Jin in a certain culture or community.
Friend: Friends may provide a reasonable amount, depending on the intimacy of the relationship. The payment should indicate their compassion and support for the mourning family.
If you’re close friends with the family, you might gift a little cash to demonstrate your sadness and support. The sum should represent the intimacy of your relationship. a range of $50 to $100 is appropriate.
Colleague: Colleagues may contribute a relatively modest sum, symbolic of the professional connection. This money is nevertheless a sincere gift, demonstrating camaraderie and understanding during a tough period.
For distant friends or coworkers, provide a small payment that recognises your professional connection and displays your sympathies, try offering between $20 and $50.
For assistance with funeral arrangements or to discuss your specific needs, please contact Funeral Services Singapore. Their team is available 24/7 to provide support and guidance during this challenging time.
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Local customs and traditions
Condolence money customs may vary widely across various cultures and places.
What is deemed an adequate quantity in one location may not be so in another. It’s necessary to be informed of the local norms and expectations surrounding Bai Jin or comparable traditions in order to give a polite and culturally sensitive contribution.
Economic circumstances
Individual financial circumstances have a factor in deciding the amount of condolence money.
Those who are more financially secure may provide a higher payment, while those with less means may donate a lower amount. The motive is more crucial than the monetary value; it should indicate a true desire to assist and express support.
Personal preferences
Each person’s own tastes and beliefs also impact into the amount they choose to contribute. Some may believe that a certain amount coincides with their genuine condolences, while others may comply to conventional or cultural conventions.
Personal decisions should respect the intentions and sensitivities of both the donor and the mourning family.
Etiquette and presentation of Condolence Money
Prepare an envelope: Place the sympathy money in a simple, unmarked envelope. This keeps the gesture unobtrusive and courteous.
Bring a sympathy card: Along with the money, bring a sympathy card or message expressing your sympathies and providing words of consolation. This personal touch gives an emotional depth to your giving.
Hand it to a family member: Present the sympathy money envelope immediately to a family member or a chosen representative. Do it with a courteous and dignified manner. Avoid offering it straight to the bereaved individual, as they may be overwhelmed with emotions.
Via internet: Certain funeral homes and memorial websites allow the ability to contribute online and send a note of condolence.
By mail: If you’re unable to attend the funeral in person, you may show your sympathies by sending a sympathy card along with a cash or check gift to the family.
Whether it’s a Chinese, Muslim, Hindu, or Buddhist funeral. It is standard habit to pay homage at the altar as the first thing to do when attend a funeral wake.
For instance, Chinese rituals frequently entail incense-burning and paper offerings. It is thought smoking incense is a manner of helping the deceased’s transition into the other world. Depending on your personal religions and beliefs, you may opt to light a joss stick and bow 3 times while paying homage at the altar. Otherwise, you may put both hands in a prayer stance and offer a bow.
In Catholic or Christian funerals, on the other hand, the visitors will be called on to sing funeral songs and to engage in prayers.
Suggestions for discreetly offering Bai Jin
Use discretion: Keep your offering low-key and inconspicuous. It’s crucial to respect the bereaved family’s privacy and feelings.
Offer in person: Whenever feasible, offer sympathy money in person during the burial ceremony or throughout the mourning period. This gives you a personal connection and the chance to express your condolences.
Respect their pace: Be patient and empathetic, as the bereaved family may not be able to participate in extended talks during this time. Your presence and gesture convey volumes.
Non-monetary expressions of condolences
While condolence money is an important tradition, there are alternative ways to show sorrow and give support:
Attend the funeral: Your presence and support at the funeral or memorial ceremony may give enormous comfort to the bereaved family.
Bring food or provide help: Prepare and bring a meal or volunteer to help with everyday responsibilities, such as childcare or home cleaning. These practical gestures may be tremendously appreciated at a hard moment.
Sympathy flowers: In Singapore, it is a typical gesture for individuals to present sympathy flowers as gifts during Buddhist funerals. This custom is commonly followed by the dead person’s family members and their coworkers as a means to exhibit unity and compassion during this painful moment. Moreover, giving a floral wreath also represents paying honour and displaying regard for the dead.
You may discover more about the varieties of sympathy flowers can be given for condolences here.
Offer emotional support: Be available to provide a sympathetic ear or shoulder to rely on. Grief may be a lonely road, and sometimes, the simple act of listening can give peace.
Common Funeral Mistakes to Avoid in Singapore
Singapore, a culturally diversified society, respects the practice of condolence money or “Bai Jin” with greatest respect and devotion to unique conventions. To ensure that your gestures of support are suitable and culturally respectful, here are some frequent errors to avoid:
Overgiving or undergiving Condolence Money
Overgiving: Offering an extremely big quantity of sympathy money might be regarded improper and may make the grieving family uncomfortable. It may even be regarded as a show of riches and can overshadow the meaning of the gesture. It’s crucial to find a balance between expressing assistance and retaining humility.
Undergiving: Conversely, contributing a sum that is too little may be viewed as disingenuous or insulting. It’s crucial to examine the conventional range for Bai Jin in Singapore and provide a quantity that matches with these cultural standards.
Cultural insensitivity and faux pas
Inappropriate attire: When attending a funeral or wake, it’s vital to dress modestly and in dark, melancholy hues. Avoid wearing bright or cheery apparel, as it may be deemed culturally inappropriate. In many Asian cultures, white is reserved for the family of the deceased, symbolizing mourning. Friends and non-family members should wear darker colors like black to show respect and differentiate themselves from the immediate family.
Public demonstrations of affection: Singaporean funerals are traditionally serious occasions. Avoid public demonstrations of love, laughing, or casual conduct that may be regarded insulting to the bereaved family.
Religious respect: Singapore is home to different religious and cultural communities. Be mindful of the deceased’s religion and adhere to the appropriate customs and rituals. For instance, removing your shoes before entering a temple or place of worship is a display of respect.
Misunderstanding the aim of Bai Jin
Viewing Bai Jin as a transaction: Condolence money is not a transaction; it’s an expression of empathy and support. Avoid perceiving it as a cash transaction, and instead, regard it as a gesture of sympathy with the mourning family.
Lacking sensitivity: Bai Jin is a very emotional and symbolic gesture. It’s crucial to approach the offering with a sympathetic and polite tone. Avoid mentioning monetary concerns or being very realistic in your dealings with the bereaved family.
Ignoring the emotional aspect: Condolence money is not only about the monetary worth; it’s a method of communicating your genuine sympathies. Make sure you accompany your Bai Jin with warm words, a condolence card, or a simple message of support to communicate your emotional connection.
Balancing Tradition with Personal Values
Navigating the difficult balance between sticking to traditional conventions, including condolence Money or “Bai Jin,” and being loyal to your particular ideas and values can be a complex effort. Here are some factors for reaching that balance:
The value of honesty in donating Condolence Money
Authenticity: Sincerity is crucial when providing sympathy money. It’s vital to grasp the importance of the ritual and really wish to give assistance to the bereaved family. Your contribution should come from a place of empathy and not as a simple duty.
Emotional assistance: In addition to the monetary side, delivering emotional support via your presence, kind words, and acts of sympathy is also crucial. Combining condolence Money with honest condolences might give a well-rounded statement of your grief.
How to straddle the delicate line between tradition and own views
Reflect on your values: Take some time to reflect on your own views and ideals. Consider what components of the tradition accord with your ideals and where you may have misgivings. This self-awareness will direct your activities.
Communicate openly: If some components of the custom contradict with your values, try addressing this with your family, friends, or the mourning family. Open conversation might help you discover a middle ground or alternate methods to express your condolences politely.
Seek compromise: In certain circumstances, you could find a way to honour the tradition while being loyal to your ideals. For example, you may provide a minor condolence money gift and mix it with non-monetary gestures that represent your ideals.
Paying respects is instinctive while attending a funeral, regardless of your relationship to the grieving family. But, you must realise that there will be distinct rites and customs to conduct, particularly whether it’s a Chinese, Muslim, Hindu, or Buddhist funeral. It is standard habit to pay homage at the altar as the first thing to do when attend a funeral wake.
For instance, Chinese rituals frequently entail incense-burning and paper offerings. It is thought smoking incense is a manner of helping the deceased’s transition into the other world. Depending on your personal religions and beliefs, you may opt to light a joss stick and bow 3 times while paying homage at the altar. Otherwise, you may put both hands in a prayer stance and offer a bow.
In Catholic or Christian funerals, on the other hand, the visitors will be called on to sing funeral songs and to engage in prayers.
Conclusion
As we end, we ask our readers to treat the custom of condolence money with the highest empathy and respect.
This practice is a reflection of our common humanity, the capacity to stand together in times of sadness, and the expression of real solidarity. It’s vital to respect the conventions and cultural intricacies involved with condolence money while ensuring that your gestures are real and emotional. Whether you’re following to tradition or finding different methods to offer your condolences, let the core message be one of support, sympathy, and respect for the bereaved family. In doing so, we may jointly give peace and support during one of life’s most terrible events and continue to honour this important tradition with the respect it deserves.
